Maharaja Suheldev
Maharaja Suheldev was the emperor of Shravasti in the 11th century. Suheldev killed Salar Masood, nephew of Mahmud Ghaznavi. The people of Rajbhar and Pasi caste consider him their descendant. Which has considerable influence in many districts of Purvanchal. The BJP and Hinduist organizations portray Suheldev as a Hindu king. Suheldev, the BJP's ally in the state government, is the president of the Bharatiya Samaj Party (Bhaspa) and the minister in Uttar Pradesh, Omprakash Rajbhar, who describes Suheldev as Rajbhar, while Suheldev is also described as a passer-by. Recently, Rajbhar had demanded the central government to issue a postage stamp in Suheldev's name.
Hard to find history
Bahraich historian Dr. Rajkishore had told in an interview that King Suheldev is such a great hero whose history is very difficult to find. Although there are many stories of his valor in myths and legends from the Awadh and Terai region to Purvanchal in Uttar Pradesh. There is no consensus about their caste, some refer them to Rajbhar and some to Pasi caste.
- According to Dr. Rajkishore, some of the edited excerpt of Bahraich Gazetteer published in 1907 was also not clear. In Gazetteer, words like Rajput, Bhar, Pasi, Jain, Buddhist were also associated with Suheldev. That is, it was not clear what caste or creed Suheldev was a king.
- Similarly, Suheldev is believed to have belonged to the entire caste. Bhar is one of the fourteen subcastes of the Pasi caste. Suheldev was a heroic king and under him were fourteen other kings.
- There is a discussion about Suheldev in the book 'Ruler of Jainism'. According to this, Suheldev adopted Jainism. The argument was that at that time, the Brahmin monks did not anoint the king of the lower castes, the Jain monks, so they probably accepted Jainism.
- In myths and folklore, Suheldev is best remembered for the battle fought on the banks of the Kaudiyala river in the year 1033, the 18th and 19th Rajab Hijri 424. Which was fought between Suheldev and Mahmud Ghaznavi's nephew Syed Salar Masood Ghazi.
When Salar reached Bahraich, Tharu on behalf of Suheldev, the kings of the Banjara castes as well as the common people fought the war. In this, Salar Masood was killed.
- According to Dr. Rajkishore, some of the edited excerpt of Bahraich Gazetteer published in 1907 was also not clear. In Gazetteer, words like Rajput, Bhar, Pasi, Jain, Buddhist were also associated with Suheldev. That is, it was not clear what caste or creed Suheldev was a king.
- Similarly, Suheldev is believed to have belonged to the entire caste. Bhar is one of the fourteen subcastes of the Pasi caste. Suheldev was a heroic king and under him were fourteen other kings.
- There is a discussion about Suheldev in the book 'Ruler of Jainism'. According to this, Suheldev adopted Jainism. The argument was that at that time, the Brahmin monks did not anoint the king of the lower castes, the Jain monks, so they probably accepted Jainism.
- In myths and folklore, Suheldev is best remembered for the battle fought on the banks of the Kaudiyala river in the year 1033, the 18th and 19th Rajab Hijri 424. Which was fought between Suheldev and Mahmud Ghaznavi's nephew Syed Salar Masood Ghazi.
When Salar reached Bahraich, Tharu on behalf of Suheldev, the kings of the Banjara castes as well as the common people fought the war. In this, Salar Masood was killed.
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